Thursday, February 8

Η - Θ - Ι


Much to my regret, you won't be reading about the time when my family moved to Brussels. Still, board the time machine with me if you please, we will travel further back this time. Awaiting the next installment, here is a joke interlude my sister sent me today...

Two Jewish men, Sid and Al, were sitting in a Greek restaurant. Sid asked Al, "Are there any people of our faith born and raised in Greece?"

Al replied, "I don't know, let's ask our waiter". When the waiter came by, Al asked him, "Are there any Greek Jews?". And the waiter said, "Aronno, I ask the cooks."




He returned from the kitchen in a few minutes and said, "No ser, no Greek Jews." Al wasn't really satisfied with that and asked, "Are you absolutely sure?"

The waiter, realising he was dealing with "xenoi" (foreigners) gave the expected answer, "I check again," and went back into the kitchen.

While the waiter was away, Sid said, "I find it hard to believe that there are no Jews in Greece. Our people are scattered everywhere."

The waiter returned and said, "The head cook say there is no Greek Jews."

"Are you certain?" Al asked once again. "I can't believe there are no Greek Jews!"

"I ask EVERYONE," replied the exasperated waiter.

"All we have is Orange Jews, Prune Jews, Tomato Jews, and Grape Jews."






Joke aside, Al and Sid's people are indeed scattered everywhere. So are Greek people, by the way. Twenty-three centuries of Jewish presence in Greece have left their mark in more ways than one. Material remains to this legacy can be found all over the country. Home of the largest pre-war Jewish Community in Greece, Thessaloniki was once called “The Metropolis of Israel, the City of Justice, the Mother of Israel, same as Jerusalem itself”, according to the words of the poet Samuel Usques.

In 1943, all of the Jews of Thessaloniki were deported to extermination camps, where 95% perished. Only 1,950 returned, to find only two of the city’s 19 synagogues still standing, their properties looted and themselves a minority in a city where they once had been the largest community. Today, the Jewish Community of Thessaloniki is the second largest in Greece, with two functioning synagogues, its own nursery and primary school, a local museum and a number of active organisations.
Greek Orthodox people were also deported during WW II. I've seen a couple of elderly people in my own village with a number on their arm, indelible reminiscence of their time spent in some concentration camp. I recall my grandmother telling me how women had to hide in the fields with their children, scared by planes flying over the village or simply running away from German troops passing by.
All men above the age of 15 were once gathered in the school yard and threatened to be killed because the occupant suspected weapons were hidden somewhere in our village. They were indeed hidden weapons, meant to be used by the Resistance, that were kept in one of the churches. That is "Saint Paraskevi", the older church that was, and still stands, further down a slope, far behind the school. "Saint Nicolas" newer main one was, and also still stands, beside the village square.
A couple of Germans stood in front of the church and were about to have its door unlocked when a rabbit appeared miraculously and made the soldiers chasing it all around. A while later, a whistle blew from the school yard and made them abandon both the rabbit and the weapon chase. The whole German troop had been called to withdraw and go elsewhere. So they did leave the village in a hurry, not having found any weapons in the meantime and therefore not killing anyone.















However, villagers' lives were lost, either fighting the ennemy during WW II or killing one another during the Greek civil war that followed. One can read many names written in golden letters on a memorial in the middle of the village square. My father was too young to find himself in that school yard but other members of my family were standing there at the time. I can't help thinking how many of the people I used to meet and talk to during the 18 years I lived in Greece wouldn't have been alive or born if the soldiers had found these weapons in the church. But all of them were not evil, my parents and grandmother told me some German soldiers were extremely friendly and even gave them food.



Hundreds of British, Australian and New Zealand soldiers were befriended, hidden, sheltered and assisted to escape by the Greek people. Nowadays, my people do take care of the many graves in cemeteries and duly respect the memory of all these soldiers' wasted lives. Of ALL soldiers, German included. It's your turn now, please pay a visit to the graveyards through this link and pay your respects to your people who fought and are buried in my country.


Rememberance day can also be today. In fact, we ought to Remember every single day of the year. These bloody wars are over but history keeps repeating itself, yet another conflict is always going on in some part of this world. Apparently, mankind will never learn, mankind will never be wise and humble, mankind will always be greedy and stupid.


On the left picture:
Greek soldiers, my grandfather standing on the right side.
*Mille mercis à Dip Dop pour la retouche de la photo*
On the right: my mother's family, probably before 1940, considering how little she is on this picture. Grandmother is wearing our traditional costume. I have been proud to wear it myself on many occasions. I remember meeting my grandfather at the age of six while on holidays but I never had a second chance to see him afterwards. Today, I still remember him clearly, though.

My grandparents survived two world wars, my mother and her two brothers just one. But just one out of the above nuclear family is alive today. It is my uncle P., standing in the middle. I miss those who have passed away, especially my late wonderful mother.

Anyway, I sure hope I won't live to see a nuclear world war...
Let us enjoy a peaceful life















10 comments:

MKWM said...

Dear readers, I've been trying to fix the links (and paragraphs...) in my post for the last couple of hours. I give up for the time being.

Here they are hereunder:
Jewish presence

cemeteries

MKWM said...

Sorry about this, the problem is obviously a persistant one, copy/paste will have to do.

http://www.jewishmuseum.gr/pages.asp?pageid=37&langid=2

http://ww1cemeteries.com/othercemeteries/othercemeteries_greece.htm

MKWM said...

La Der des Der, j'espère. Les francophones apprécieront... Et bien non, croyez-moi, je ne l'ai pas fait exprès!!! Le hasard fait parfois bien les choses, tout simplement.

http://ww1cemeteries.com/othercemeteries/
othercemeteries_greece.htm

Drama Queen said...

What a fantastic history your family have, should make you very proud of your roots.

As for the rabbit - isn't that story remarkable. A rabbit saving the lives of several men?!!

Life works in mysterious ways.

Pat said...

I have visited many places in Greece so it is difficult to remember exactly where it was I saw the wall still riddled with bullet holes where villagers had been shot by German soldiers and I remember marvelling at how forgiving the Greeks were to the German tourists.
My first husband and I were captivated by the warmth and friendliness of the Greek people.
Where elsewhere a native would be trying to sell you something here in Greece thay wanted to share their delight in their homeland. When at last I visited Delphi it felt like my spiritual home.
Vive Greece and Greek people!

MKWM said...

The people of Kalavryta were not that lucky... 700 men were killed and the village was destroyed. Yes indeed DQ, I'm proud of my roots. You can see the story of the miraculous rabbit on a fresco in that lovely church. It has such a special atmosphere, this is probably why I chose to get married in that one and have my sons baptised there too. According to her godmother's wish, my daughter was baptised in Saint Nicolas church. This Saint being our protector, December 6 is a regional bank holiday.

Pat, I think you must have seen more places in Greece than I have, lucky you!! My people sure know about hospitality but they still have a lot to learn about tourism.
Nevertheless... Vive Greece!!

Dip Dop agrees with us, Greek people are nice and courageous, their liberty is vital. "One hour of liberty is better than living 40 years under slavery and occupation". In this case, reference is made to the Turkish occupation, but that's another long story... about four centuries.

Among others, we forgave the Turks, the Italians, the Germans, and... ourselves, definitely!

(I managed the paragraphs but fixing the links remains impossible. BTW Pat, the bêta version I got today doesn't look that terrifying so far!)

Elaine Greywalker said...

I am loving this! I am inpsired to post my youthful pictures sans the history (see! I know a little french. It comes from being a graphic designer ... you know, "sans serif"). Keep going.

Btw, the closest I have been to Greece is the greek side of Cyprus. Quite lovely.

Anonymous said...

By all means, Elaine, we are looking forward to see your youthful and any other pictures. Sans histoire maybe but at least with a caption! No doubt you know much more French than that... BTW, 'sans histoire' in common language also means 'without fuss'.

I've never been to Cyprus. Much more heat and dryness than in Greece, and they have that lovely 'accent'!

I would recommend a cruise, the islands are beautiful. Otherwise, for a lazy kind of holiday, choose a quiet spot where you can practically live on the beach, just a couple of feet away from the sea. Of course, there are many ancient places, monuments, etc. to visit on the mainland. Just make your pick!

Anonymous said...

Ils sont très beaux

MKWM said...

C'est vrai qu'ils ont fière allure. Ils sont très beaux, sans aucun doute, surtout depuis qu'ils ont quelques "rides" en moins!!

Si vous vous ennuiez un jour, pourriez-vous consacrer un peu de temps à me débarasser de ce cachet et de ces lignes au stylo à bille, s'il vous plaît? C'est l'unique photo de bébé que j'ai et je voudrais l'agrandir et l'imprimer pour l'encadrer.